Hello Corbin,
The maximum run of wire that is un-fuse is 10 feet from the power source
which is design to carry that load.
The fuses should be place as close as possible on the positive side of the
battery pack. Lets say you have the two pos and neg feeder wires coming
from battery pack, there shall be a fuse before the wires running inside a
conduit or wireway. If the fuse is place after these two wires are place in
this type of enclosure, then the fuse will not blow which is place after the
shorted section between these two wires if the controller and/or main
contactor is open.
If the circuit is completely close where the controller and contactor is
close, then any short between the feeder conductors may blow both fuses.
Therefore if the fuses are place in the correct position, they will protect
the conductors when shorted and one fuse will blow. If you have a overload
in the motor and/or controller, then both fuses may blow.
It is common practice when we have a overload protection device in a
circuit. the main fuse or circuit breaker that comes off the main, will have
a higher interrupting capacity. The second overload device will have a
lower interrupting capacity. In this way, you can limit the tripping of one
device instead of having both trip.
My main fuse has a interrupting rating of 250,000 amps which is a Bussman
Limitron fuse. The next overload device is rated at 65,000 amps, the next
is 22,500 amps and the last one in the circuit is rated at 10,000 amps
interrupting capacity. This circuit design will normally only allow the
10,000 amp interrupting overload unit to blow first instead of all the
others down the line.
Roland
----- Original Message -----
From: "corbin dunn" <[email protected]>
To: "EVDL Discussion List" <[email protected]>
Sent: Saturday, January 01, 2011 10:01 AM
Subject: [EVDL] Secondary fuse location in battery pack
> Hi all,
>
> I want to confirm where I should place my secondary High Voltage fuse for
> my HV battery pack. The primary fuse is right outside the positive side of
> the pack. My pack is physically separated into two banks; one in the
> front, and one in the rear.
>
> Here's a picture:
> http://corbinstreehouse.com/fuse.png
>
> The top left bank of cells is the rear pack, which is right by the
> controller. The bottom right bank of cells is the front pack.
>
> Should I place the second fuse where it is shown in the diagram, right off
> the + of the rear pack heading to the front pack (ie: separating the two
> packs), or right off the plus of the front pack (ie: protecting a short in
> the HV wire running to the rear of the car).
>
> I'm unsure which is best. Opinions?
>
> ---corbin
>
> I also posted the same question on DIY electric car...but I always like
> multiple opinions before I commit to something.
>
> http://www.diyelectriccar.com/forums/showthread.php/best-fuse-location-battery-pack-53685.html
>
> I may simply leave the fuse out for now until I know for sure (since the
> second fuse isn't absolutely necessary, and is backup safety).
>
> _______________________________________________
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>
_______________________________________________
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The maximum run of wire that is un-fuse is 10 feet from the power source
which is design to carry that load.
The fuses should be place as close as possible on the positive side of the
battery pack. Lets say you have the two pos and neg feeder wires coming
from battery pack, there shall be a fuse before the wires running inside a
conduit or wireway. If the fuse is place after these two wires are place in
this type of enclosure, then the fuse will not blow which is place after the
shorted section between these two wires if the controller and/or main
contactor is open.
If the circuit is completely close where the controller and contactor is
close, then any short between the feeder conductors may blow both fuses.
Therefore if the fuses are place in the correct position, they will protect
the conductors when shorted and one fuse will blow. If you have a overload
in the motor and/or controller, then both fuses may blow.
It is common practice when we have a overload protection device in a
circuit. the main fuse or circuit breaker that comes off the main, will have
a higher interrupting capacity. The second overload device will have a
lower interrupting capacity. In this way, you can limit the tripping of one
device instead of having both trip.
My main fuse has a interrupting rating of 250,000 amps which is a Bussman
Limitron fuse. The next overload device is rated at 65,000 amps, the next
is 22,500 amps and the last one in the circuit is rated at 10,000 amps
interrupting capacity. This circuit design will normally only allow the
10,000 amp interrupting overload unit to blow first instead of all the
others down the line.
Roland
----- Original Message -----
From: "corbin dunn" <[email protected]>
To: "EVDL Discussion List" <[email protected]>
Sent: Saturday, January 01, 2011 10:01 AM
Subject: [EVDL] Secondary fuse location in battery pack
> Hi all,
>
> I want to confirm where I should place my secondary High Voltage fuse for
> my HV battery pack. The primary fuse is right outside the positive side of
> the pack. My pack is physically separated into two banks; one in the
> front, and one in the rear.
>
> Here's a picture:
> http://corbinstreehouse.com/fuse.png
>
> The top left bank of cells is the rear pack, which is right by the
> controller. The bottom right bank of cells is the front pack.
>
> Should I place the second fuse where it is shown in the diagram, right off
> the + of the rear pack heading to the front pack (ie: separating the two
> packs), or right off the plus of the front pack (ie: protecting a short in
> the HV wire running to the rear of the car).
>
> I'm unsure which is best. Opinions?
>
> ---corbin
>
> I also posted the same question on DIY electric car...but I always like
> multiple opinions before I commit to something.
>
> http://www.diyelectriccar.com/forums/showthread.php/best-fuse-location-battery-pack-53685.html
>
> I may simply leave the fuse out for now until I know for sure (since the
> second fuse isn't absolutely necessary, and is backup safety).
>
> _______________________________________________
> | REPLYING: address your message to [email protected] only.
> | Multiple-address or CCed messages may be rejected.
> | UNSUBSCRIBE: http://www.evdl.org/help/index.html#usub
> | OTHER HELP: http://evdl.org/help/
> | OPTIONS: http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev
>
_______________________________________________
| REPLYING: address your message to [email protected] only.
| Multiple-address or CCed messages may be rejected.
| UNSUBSCRIBE: http://www.evdl.org/help/index.html#usub
| OTHER HELP: http://evdl.org/help/
| OPTIONS: http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev