If that toasted battery has been holding it's charge then I don't see why not. Clean it up, match the SOC, and give it a try. I would keep it out if it goes dead on its own or showed excess sag under load, but not just because it looks ugly.
Are you sure this new cell is fully charged? Did you top balance it to the rest of the pack?The battery has been reading the same as the rest when fully charged, but when under load this one battery goes to a lower voltage faster than the rest till today when it got just over a volt lower than the rest!
I still can't gather from this if you charged just this one new cell separately before putting it into the fully charged pack. There is no need for balance charge in parallel when adding just one new cell. You just have to make sure the new cell is fully charged ( i.e. reaching into the upper knee range, i.e. having red LED lit on it at the end of charge ).I only top balanced it once initially. Other than that, I've just had the MiniBMS running till last week, and this week I've had the WIcom BMS added so I can see each individual voltage.
Should I try re-balancing again? I did fully charge the pack last night, then turned it on twice more to top it off, not a balance charge in parallel though. This morning, it kept above 2.9V, but the others were .1V to .2V higher (all under load on a 13 mile highway drive taking it easy at 55). I'm trying to top charge it again for the ride home. Then fully charge to pack voltage, then remove and top charge by itself.
Does it stand out from the rest only under load? Does it read same as others without the load? Do the terminals/bolts on this cell get noticeably warmer than others? Sounds like extra voltage drop is developed under load at this cell, but it could be inside the cell ( weak/defective cell ) or outside the cell ( poor/dirty/lose connection).My drive to work this morning was the same, no alarm, the battery didnt go under 2.9, but I can see it along with the others with the WIcom and its lower than the rest. Last nights drive was 25 miles and the low battery went way down, MiniBMS alarm was constantly going off and I could see with the WIcom it was a good volt under the other batteries.
Well that, or simply not passing over that terminal when tightening them all down. I had used a stainless wire brush to clean all the connections and buss bars every time I've had it apart. I've gotta try that measurement across the stud to buss bar. Right now I'm at work charging and slightly discharging to see if I can't get it closer to the rest of the pack. About three cycles so far today. I'll drive home and pull it and individual charge tonight after pack charging.Just tried it on my own cells while charging at 20Amp. I measure 0.2-0.4mV between the side of aluminum nut holding the terminal and the top of the busbar near the black shrink tube. Anything that stands out by 2x-3x from the baseline I would consider a poor connection. Actual baseline value might vary due to sensitivity of the meter, amount of current, etc. The idea is to compare the baseline with the cell in question to establish if external connection is clean.
BTW, such test done earlier would have definitely saved your original cell from melting. Live and learn....
I spotted a few poorly torqued connections in my own pack back when I built it 2 years ago, using this method. Never had a problem since then, knock on wood...
It does stand out when under load, and is also slightly lower than the rest when charged, but it does need a good individual charge to see if it can come up to the rest of the pack.Does it stand out from the rest only under load? Does it read same as others without the load? Do the terminals/bolts on this cell get noticeably warmer than others? Sounds like extra voltage drop is developed under load at this cell, but it could be inside the cell ( weak/defective cell ) or outside the cell ( poor/dirty/lose connection).
If BMS alarm goes off on this cell even when you let go of the throttle, that means the cell does not recover above LVC even when load is removed, which certainly points to a weak/bad cell. Or maybe this cell is simply much lower capacity than expected.
One trick I use to find lose/dirty connections is to measure the voltage drop between the actual body of the terminal and the busbar attached to it, while charging at max CC current. You should see just a couple millivolts or less on a healthy connection. Establish a baseline by checking all of them , most should be in same small range. If you find some significantly higher, clean and redo that connection.